Thursday, November 21, 2019
Overview of the Multiperspectivity of Gender Roles Essay
Overview of the Multiperspectivity of Gender Roles - Essay Example George Orwellââ¬â¢s novel, 1984, puts an indecisive light on womenââ¬â¢s role. This paper attempts to explore the multi-perspective gender roles evident in Orwellââ¬â¢s novel, as well as delve in the exciting ambiguity of its feminine elements. Sacrificial Women The protagonistââ¬â¢s (Winston Smith) mother repetitively played the universal nature of the feminine gender -- being self-sacrificing. This sacrifice concept is commonly known to start when a woman marries (i.e., submitting herself to the husband, and using the husbandââ¬â¢s family name) or upon conception (e.g., eating nutritious food for the babyââ¬â¢s consumption and not for herself). Roazen, in his essay ââ¬Å"Orwell, Freud, and 1984â⬠strengthened the emphasis of this womanââ¬â¢s role through adding the adverb ââ¬Å"ideallyâ⬠in describing 1984ââ¬â¢s women as ââ¬Å"self-sacrificing creaturesâ⬠(section V, para. 1). Moreover, Winston explicitly expresses this through his own inte rpretation of his dream: ââ¬Å"he could not remember what had happened, but he knew in his dream that in some way, the lives of his mother and sister had been sacrificed to his ownâ⬠(Orwell 78). ... Winston goes to say, ââ¬Å"...they were down there because he was up here...â⬠(Orwell 77). However, no matter how saintly it sounds, reading the whole novel will expose to the readers, through Orwellââ¬â¢s narrative style and womenââ¬â¢s role, how ambivalent and ambiguous womenââ¬â¢s gender-role is. Protagonist-Effectual Though characters aside from the antagonist are used to stimulate events and the protagonist, Orwell effectively used the effectual gender-role of women to rise up that usual effectual mode. Smith pointed out the specifics: 1) Winstonââ¬â¢s mother (i.e., her memory) ââ¬Å"encouraged him to desire a more liberal society;â⬠2) his wife, Katherine, intensified Winstonââ¬â¢s detestation of the Party; 3) Julia ââ¬Å"triggeredâ⬠Winston to finally deviate from the loathsome Big Brother and focus his intellectual pursuit to achieve freedom (1). However, one may argue that Winstonââ¬â¢s desires, decisions, or actions were mainly the offsp ring of his rebellious nature and the feminine ââ¬Ëstimulusââ¬â¢ was nothing but inconsequential. Yet, it is more absurd to dispense the catalytic effect the women characters had on Winston. In reality, though every person has the potential to act as such, this potential is not realized until an effective ââ¬Ëpushingââ¬â¢ factor motivates the person. This holds true in 1984, and to argue otherwise may probably suggest the unrealistic framing of events and the useless tagging of such feminine encounters. Conformist In Orwellââ¬â¢s narrative, there is this evident contrast of feminine conformity and masculine rebellion. For instance, as Orwell detailed Winstonââ¬â¢s dislike of women, since they ââ¬Å"were the most bigoted adherents of the Party, the swallowers of slogans, the
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